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Joseph Beer
Joseph Beer ((:ˈjoːzəf ˈbeːɐ); 7 May 1908 – 23 November 1987) was a composer, mainly of operettas, singspiele, and operas.
Beer had early success in 1930s Vienna and Europe with two operas, ' and '. Beer, who was Jewish, fled Austria in 1938 for France while his family remained in Poland. He continued composing new works until the end of his life and his music was played in Scandinavia until 2000.
==Early life==
Beer was born in 1908 in Chodorów near Lviv, a.k.a. Lwów or Lemberg, the second child of Uri Isidore, a wealthy banker, and Amelie Esther Malka Silver; he had an older brother and a younger sister. Beer started composing in his early teens and attended the Lviv Conservatory during his High School years.
To please his father, he agreed to a contract: a successful year of law studies at Lviv University against musical education. As he succeeded in the final exam (on the question of Lex Salica), he could therefore apply at the Staatsakademie und Hochschule für Musik und darstellende Kunst in Vienna. Not only did he gain admission, he was allowed to skip the first four years and enter directly in the master classes of Joseph Marx.〔Joseph Marx also first had to study law to appease his father.〕 Following this success, his father set Joseph up in a two-bedroom apartment in central Vienna with his own baby-grand piano. In 1930, he graduated with highest honours.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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